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SOMU ORGANO CHEM PVT LTD.
GST : 29AADCS8147G1Z1

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SOLVENTS AND PETROCHEMICALS

ORTHO-XYLENE

ORTHO-XYLENE Specification

Shelf Life
12 months if stored as recommended

Physical Form
Liquid

Product Type
Aromatic Hydrocarbon

Appearance
Clear colorless liquid

Melting Point
-25.2C

Molecular Weight
106.17 g/mol

Structural Formula
C6H4(CH3)2 (ortho-isomer)

Poisonous
Yes, toxic by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption

Storage
Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition.

CAS No
95-47-6

Usage
Industrial solvent and chemical intermediate

Grade
Industrial Grade

EINECS No
202-422-2

Purity
99.5%

Refractive Rate
1.505 at 20C

Density
0.88 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

Solubility
Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol, ether, and most organic solvents.

Properties
Colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet aromatic odor; insoluble in water but miscible with most organic solvents; volatile; stable under recommended storage conditions.

Smell
Sweet, aromatic

Shape
Not applicable (liquid)

Application
Used as a solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives; intermediate in the manufacture of phthalic anhydride; used in dyes, perfumes, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals.

Molecular Formula
C8H10

Taste
Not available or not applicable

Ingredients
Ortho-Xylene (C8H10); may contain minor impurities of para-xylene and meta-xylene.

HS Code
29024100

Auto-ignition Temperature
463C

Vapor Density
3.7 (air = 1)

Environmental Hazards
Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Flash Point
32C (closed cup)

EC Number
202-422-2

Stability
Stable under normal conditions; incompatible with strong oxidizing agents

Boiling Point
144.4C

Hazard Class
3 (Flammable Liquid)

Packing Group
III

Vapor Pressure
6.7 mmHg at 20C

UN Number
UN 1307

ORTHO-XYLENE Trade Information

Main Domestic Market
South India

ORTHO-XYLENE About

Ortho-Xylene serves as precursor to various medicinal compounds & chemicals and is considered to be the most important ingredient for production of phthalic anhydride. It is an aromatic hydrocarbon having chemical formula C8H10 with molar mass of 106.168 g/mol. This compound appears as colorless liquid and has melting & boiling points of -24 & 144.4 degrees Celsius respectively. It shows solubility in diethyl ether & ethanol with density of 0.88 g/mL while is insoluble in water. Ortho-Xylene is highly pure in nature and can be availed at reasonable rates in bulk as demanded by our trusted clients.

MINIMUM ORDER QUANTITY : 180 KILOGRAMS

Key Applications and Industrial Uses

Ortho-Xylene is essential in a range of industries, including paint, coatings, adhesives, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides. It serves as both a powerful solvent and a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of phthalic anhydride, which is used to create plastics and resins. Its solvency properties and compatibility with other organics make it irreplaceable for industrial processes.

Safe Storage and Handling

Maintain Ortho-Xylene in tightly sealed containers, stored in cool, well-ventilated spaces, away from ignition sources and strong oxidizing agents. Due to its flammability (flash point: 32C) and toxicity, adhere to strict safety protocols during handling, including the use of appropriate personal protective equipment. Regular inspection for leaks or vapor emissions is highly recommended.

Environmental and Health Precautions

Ortho-Xylene is toxic and can pose serious health risks through inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption. Additionally, it is harmful to aquatic organisms, with lasting effects on the environment if not managed properly. Always use containment systems to prevent spills, and dispose of waste according to hazardous chemical guidelines.

FAQs of ORTHO-XYLENE:

Q: How should Ortho-Xylene be safely handled and stored?

A: Ortho-Xylene must be handled in well-ventilated areas, with protective gloves, goggles, and clothing to avoid inhalation, skin, or eye contact. Store the liquid in tightly closed containers, positioned away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible materials like strong oxidizers, ensuring a cool, dry, and well-ventilated environment.

Q: What are the main industrial applications of Ortho-Xylene?

A: Ortho-Xylene is widely used as a solvent in paints, coatings, and adhesives, and as an intermediate for manufacturing phthalic anhydride. It is also utilized in the production of dyes, synthetic fibers, perfumes, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals, thanks to its chemical stability and versatility.

Q: When is Ortho-Xylene typically used during a manufacturing process?

A: Ortho-Xylene is introduced during the formulation stage in manufacturing when its solvency or chemical reactivity is requiredfor instance, dissolving resins in paint production or acting as a reactant for synthesizing plastics, dyes, or pharmaceutical compounds.

Q: Where does Ortho-Xylene pose the highest risk, and what precautions should be taken?

A: Risks are highest in enclosed or poorly ventilated spaces due to vapor accumulation, or near ignition sources because of its flammability. Ensure good ventilation, use spark-proof tools, and monitor vapor levels to prevent hazardous conditions.

Q: What environmental concerns are associated with Ortho-Xylene?

A: Ortho-Xylene is toxic to aquatic life and can cause long-lasting environmental harm if released in significant quantities. Use spill containment and follow proper disposal guidelines to mitigate ecological impact.

Q: How does using Ortho-Xylene benefit industrial processes?

A: With high purity and excellent solvency, Ortho-Xylene improves efficiency in dissolving polymers and resins, and ensures quality outcomes in chemical synthesis, reducing impurities and enhancing product performance in target applications.